
The milestone
came as the central bank warned the coronavirus pandemic had created an
"extremely high" level of uncertainty for the world's third-largest
economy, with regional economies facing their worst conditions since the global
financial crisis a decade ago.
Japanese
authorities are hoping to contain the outbreak without imposing a mandatory
lockdown that could deal a major blow to an economy already struggling to cope
with the virus outbreak.
Once declared by
the central government, the state of emergency gives local governors stronger
legal authority to urge people to stay home and businesses to close.
In contrast to
stringent lockdowns in some countries, mandating fines and arrests for
non-compliance, enforcement will rely more on peer pressure and a deep-rooted
Japanese tradition of respect for authority.
Tokyo's
nightlife districts of Shibuya, Akasaka and Ginza areas were much quieter than
usual overnight as the state of emergency took effect, but elsewhere on
Thursday things seemed as busy as usual.
The number of
new infections rose by at least 29 on Thursday to 5002, while the death toll
edged up by 1 to 105, according to Japanese media reports.
Hideaki Omura,
the governor of Aichi Prefecture, said he would declare a state of emergency on
Friday even if the central government did not add it to the national list of
emergency prefectures.
Aichi includes
the city of Nagoya and hosts Toyota Motor Corp.
"If we
watch what's happened in the last week it doesn't look good and so we're making
preparations," he said.
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Thanks for your concerns